American Academy For Yoga in Medicine

August 2024

Blogs

PRANAYAMA: THE ART AND SCIENCE OF CONSCIOUS BREATHING

Discovering the Power of Breath. Has there ever been a moment when you noticed your breath during your work, from waking up to exercising, eating, or even when stressed? Your breath has been your constant companion. One can tell a lot about how a person is doing physically and mentally and even take a hint as to the kind of food they eat from the way one breathes. For these reasons, ancient practice comes into focus, with pranayama at the very core of the yoga routine. How Food Affects Your Breath According to Ayurvedic medicine, there are three different types of diets: sattvic, rajasic, and tamasic. Each of these diets affects your breathing in various ways. For instance, the sattvic diet includes fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and contributes to stable, calm breathing. Conversely, the intake of stimulating foods such as coffee or sugar creates high, shallow breaths that show increased arousal within the body. Interactive Exercise: Observe your breath the next time you eat. Is it deep and calm,or shallow and fast? These simple observations can help you better understand how different foods affect you, literally changing each response to situations in your body and mind. The journey of Pranayama It is not an art of controlled breathing; it is an art that should reconnect one with one’s natural breathing pattern. The journey starts just by being aware. Before learning the various techniques, one needs to watch one’s breathing throughout the day. Are you a chest breather or an abdominal breather? Do you inhale for a longer time than you exhale? These observations lay the foundation for an effective pranayama practice. The Process Begin in a comfortable seated or lying position, preferably with your eyes closed, and start paying attention to your breath. Notice the depth. Notice the touch of the air moving in your nostrils. Notice how it’s extending your lungs. Regular practice will help you become more sensitive, thereby preparing you for advanced pranayama practices. Controlling the Breath: The Quintessence of Pranayama After contacting your natural breath, the next step is to start manipulating it. One of the easiest ways to do this is to slow it down. For example, if you naturally breathe in for 4 seconds and out for 4 seconds, try increasing that to 5 seconds each. That one small change will make your nervous system more relaxed and chilled, making it better focused. Another one is yogic breathing, whereby a person breathes knowingly with the lungs’ total capacity. This requires one to breathe, taking energy from the diaphragm, chest, and even the shoulders to the maximum. This ensures the entire intake of oxygen, hence regulating the working of the lungs. Types of Pranayama Pranayama Type How to Do It Benefits Surya Bhedi Inhale and exhale through the right nostril (use thumb to close the left nostril). Energizes the body, improves digestion, and increases alertness. Ujjayi Inhale deeply through both nostrils, constrict the throat, and exhale slowly while maintaining the throat constriction. Calms the mind, increases oxygen flow, reduces stress, and promotes mental clarity. Sheetkari & Sheetli Inhale through the mouth (tongue curled or teeth slightly open), exhale through the nose. Cools the body, reduces heat-related issues, and calms the nervous system. Bhastrika Forceful inhalation and exhalation through both nostrils, using the diaphragm vigorously. Boosts energy, clears respiratory passages, increases oxygen supply, and stimulates metabolic rate. Pranayama in Disease Management It is researched and proven that pranayama is an excellent therapeutic tool in the management of any health condition, which includes hypertension, diabetes, and mental disorders. For example, slow and deep breathing can lower blood pressure, and some pranayama can improve insulin sensitivity in diabetics. Apart from this, pranayama, with its soothing effect on the nervous system, proves to be of great use for the treatment of anxiety and depression. Your Pranayama Plan: Start with 5-10 minutes of pranayama each day. Ideally, perform it in the morning on an empty stomach. After you become comfortable with a technique, feel free to change to others for experimentation and variety. Conclusion Pranayama is much more than controlling your breath; it is, in fact, about rediscovering your natural process of rhythm in your body and mind. With this knowledge, you will be able to use your breath powerfully as a force to engage in good health, lower levels of stress, and well-being. Take a deep breath now, and begin your journey!

Blogs

Discover Your Ayurvedic Dosha: The Key to Health and Balance

Welcome to the fascinating world of Ayurveda, the ancient Indian healing philosophy that views our well-being through the lens of three magical energies called doshas. Understanding these doshas can unlock the secrets to optimal health and fulfillment. Let’s dive in! What Is a Dosha? Imagine if the secret to your health lay in understanding a unique energy blueprint tailored just for you. In Ayurveda, that’s precisely what doshas are! The term “dosha” translates to “fault” or “defect” in Sanskrit, but don’t let that mislead you. In this context, doshas represent the natural energy patterns that make up your constitution. There are three primary doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. These doshas are derived from the five elements of nature—air, space, fire, water, and earth. Each dosha governs different aspects of our physical and mental well-being. Maintaining a balance among these doshas is critical to achieving optimal health. Role in Ayurvedic Disease Ever wonder why you feel out of sorts sometimes? According to Ayurveda, your doshas’ balance (or imbalance) might be the answer. When your doshas are in harmony, you enjoy good health and vitality. However, when they’re out of balance, various health issues can arise, affecting not just your physical body but also your mental and emotional wellness. For instance: Imbalance in Vata: Anxiety, dry skin, constipation. Excess Pitta: Inflammation, digestive disorders. Imbalance in Kapha: Weight gain, lethargy, depression. Principles of Balance Balance in Ayurveda is all about counteracting excess with opposites. If one dosha is too dominant, it can be balanced by increasing the opposing doshas. For example, if you have too much Pitta (characterized by heat and inflammation), you can balance it with cooling foods and activities. Prana, Tejas, and Ojas To truly understand the doshas, we must explore the subtle energies of Prana, Tejas, and Ojas: Prana is the life force that sustains all living beings and governs Vata dosha. It’s responsible for respiration, circulation, and the nervous system. Tejas: The inner radiance that influences Pitta dosha. It’s involved in digestion, metabolism, and mental clarity. Ojas: The essence of vitality and immunity, stabilizing Kapha dosha. It supports longevity, emotional stability, and overall strength. The Three Doshas Now, let’s meet the stars of the show: Vata Dosha Elements: Air and Space Characteristics: Lean, dry skin, cold hands and feet. Creative and energetic but prone to anxiety. When Balanced: Good energy, clear thinking, healthy digestion. When Imbalanced: Dry skin, restlessness, insomnia, digestive issues. Pitta Dosha Elements: Fire and Water Characteristics: Medium build, warm body temperature, fair skin. Ambitious and competitive with strong digestion. When Balanced: Healthy appetite, efficient digestion, focused decision-making. When Imbalanced: Heartburn, skin rashes, irritability. Kapha Dosha Elements: Earth and Water Characteristics: Solid build, smooth/oily skin, thick hair. Calm, nurturing, with a good memory. When Balanced: Strong immunity, stable body temperature. When Imbalanced: Weight gain, congestion, lethargy. Ayurvedic Practices to Balance the Doshas Maintaining dosha balance is all about the proper diet, exercise, and lifestyle practices: Diet Vata: Warm, grounding foods like root vegetables and healthy fats. Kapha: Light, easy-to-digest foods like raw fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins. Pitta: Cooling foods like fresh fruits, vegetables, and herbal teas. Exercise Vata: Gentle exercises like yoga and tai chi. Kapha: Intense workouts like running, biking, or dancing. Pitta: Moderate exercises like swimming and walking. Lifestyle Practices Vata: Routine, relaxation, and grounding activities. Kapha: Stay active, avoid sedentary habits, and enjoy hot baths. Pitta: Take breaks, practice calming activities, and avoid excessive sun. Discovering Your Dosha Ready to discover your dosha? You can start with a self-assessment or consult an Ayurvedic practitioner for a more detailed analysis. Reflect on your physical, mental, and emotional characteristics to identify your dominant dosha. Online dosha quizzes can be a fun start, but an in-person consultation is best for accuracy. Final Thoughts Ayurveda teaches us that we are active participants in our health journey. By understanding and balancing our doshas—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—we can achieve a harmonious state of well-being. Embrace your unique constitution and make informed lifestyle choices to maintain balance and unlock your potential. Curious about your dosha? Take a dosha quiz or consult an Ayurvedic practitioner today!  

Blogs

Can Endocrine Disruptors Make Your Kid Chubby?

Ever heard of those nasty “forever” chemicals? They’re sneaky little troublemakers lurking in food packaging, cleaning products, and even your cozy sofa. New research raises eyebrows about their impact on our kids, especially when these chemicals hitch a ride from mom to baby during pregnancy. Let’s break down what you need to know fun and straightforwardly! What Are These Chemicals Anyway? PFAS (Per—and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances): These are the “forever” chemicals because they don’t break down easily. They’re in things like non-stick pans and fast food wrappers. BPA (Bisphenol A) is found in plastics, such as those used in water bottles and food cans. Phthalates: These make plastics flexible. You’ll find them in everything from shower curtains to toys. Pesticides: Sprayed on crops to kill bugs, but can end up on your plate. Flame Retardants (PBDEs): Added to furniture and electronics to stop them from catching fire. Mercury: This heavy metal is found in fish and can also sneak into the environment from industrial activities. How Do These Chemicals Affect Kids? A big European study examined over 1,100 mothers and their kids from six countries (Spain, France, Greece, Lithuania, Norway, and the UK). Researchers examined how exposure to these chemicals during pregnancy impacted the kids’ health. Here’s what they found: Weight Gain Alert: Kids whose moms had higher levels of these chemicals in their system while pregnant were more likely to be chubby and develop metabolic syndrome by age 6-11. This syndrome is like a combo deal of high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and insulin issues. Mix It Up: The problem is not just one chemical. The risk comes from a mix of these chemicals, making the situation even more concerning. Which Chemicals Were the Biggest Offenders? PFAS and Flame Retardants: These were linked to the highest risk of metabolic syndrome. So, that fancy non-stick pan and those flame-resistant pajamas might not favor your kid’s health. Mercury: This heavy metal was most strongly associated with obesity. So, it’s time to check mercury sources! Is There a Difference Between Boys and Girls? Yep! Girls seemed to be more affected by PFAS, while boys showed a stronger reaction to parabens. The study suggests that these differences are due to how these chemicals mess with hormones, which differ between boys and girls. What Can You Do About It? Cut Down on Fast Food: Less exposure to PFAS from food wrappers is a good start. Choose Safer Plastics: Look for BPA-free products and avoid using plastics in the microwave. Be Cautious with Pesticides: Wash fruits and veggies thoroughly, or choose organic. Support Regulation: Encourage local policies to reduce the use of harmful chemicals in consumer products. Keep It Clean: Use natural cleaning products to reduce exposure to various chemicals. Bottom Line These “forever” chemicals are more than just a nuisance—they’re linked to childhood obesity and metabolic syndrome. As parents, it’s crucial to be aware of these risks and make informed choices to protect your family’s health. And remember, while we can do our part, pushing for better regulations is critical to making an enormous impact. Do you have any questions or tips on avoiding these chemicals? Drop them in the comments below!  

Blogs

The Transformative Power of Heart-Opening Yoga Poses

Heart-opening yoga poses offer more than just physical benefits—they have the incredible ability to profoundly shift one’s emotional well-being. By practicing these poses, one can release built-up tension, let go of negativity, and welcome a wave of positivity into one’s life. Incorporating these chest-opening asanas into one’s routine can help one access deeper levels of love, compassion, and inner peace. The Power of Heart-Opening Poses Heart-opening poses focus on stretching and strengthening the muscles around the chest, improving circulation and overall well-being. Here’s how these poses can benefit you: Improved Posture In our modern lives, we spend much time sitting at desks or hunched over devices, leading to poor posture and discomfort. Heart-opening poses can counteract these effects by strengthening the upper back muscles and opening up the front of the body. This results in a more upright and aligned posture, reducing neck, shoulders, and spine strain. Enhanced Cardiovascular Health These poses gently stretch and strengthen the chest muscles, allowing the lungs to expand fully. This increased lung capacity improves oxygen intake and promotes better blood circulation. The deep breathing techniques used in these poses also help calm the nervous system and reduce stress, both beneficial for heart health. Boosted Self-Confidence Practicing heart-opening poses encourages you to stand tall and lift your chest, which can positively impact your self-confidence. This posture fosters a sense of inner strength and courage, helping you face challenges with greater self-assurance and a more positive outlook. Enhanced Emotional Well-Being Heart-opening poses help release stored tension and stress from the chest and shoulders. By doing so, they break through emotional blockages and create space for positivity and joy. As you open your heart physically, you also open yourself emotionally, fostering greater self-acceptance, love, and compassion. Strengthened Back Muscles These poses specifically target the back muscles, including the erector spine, rhomboids, and trapezius. Strengthening these muscles improves posture and stability, supports proper alignment, and reduces the risk of back pain and injuries. Improved Sleep and Inner Peace Heart-opening poses, combined with slow, deep breathing, activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which promotes relaxation and reduces stress. This can lead to greater calm and tranquility, decreased anxiety, and improved sleep. Self-Love, Compassion, and Kindness: The heart chakra is associated with love and compassion. Practicing these poses helps you connect with these qualities towards yourself and others. They encourage you to open up to love, kindness, and empathy, fostering self-acceptance and a deeper connection with others. Increased Energy and Vitality Backbends, in particular, help open the chest and increase oxygen flow to the heart and lungs. This boost in oxygenation can lead to higher energy levels and overall vitality. These poses also promote better kidney function and detoxification, enhancing your energy. Best Heart-Opening Poses To fully experience the benefits of heart-opening poses, it’s essential to practice a variety of asanas that target different areas of the spine. Here’s a comprehensive list of effective poses: Fish Pose (Matsyasana): Use props like blocks or bolsters to support your upper back and open your chest. This pose stretches the chest, shoulders, and neck, stimulates the thymus gland, and helps with emotional healing. Extended Puppy Dog Pose (Utthita Svanasana): A gentle pose stretches the upper back, arms, and shoulders, creating space for your heart to expand. Let your chest sink towards the ground as you breathe deeply. Sphinx Pose (Salamba Bhujangasana) This beginner-friendly backbend opens the front body and creates space in the chest and lungs, promoting love and compassion. Lion Pose (Simhasana) Releases tension in the face, throat, and shoulders. Exhale forcefully through your mouth while visualizing the release of any negative energy or emotions. Supine Spinal Twist (Supta Matsyendrasana) Gently stretches the back and hips while opening the chest and shoulders, helping to release stored emotional blockages. Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana) Strengthens the back muscles and stretches the front of the body, encouraging deep breathing and emotional release. Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II): A standing pose that opens the chest and promotes a sense of strength and courage. Feel empowered as you reach through your fingertips. Extended Side Angle Pose (Utthita Parsvakonasana) Opens the chest and encourages expansion and vulnerability while strengthening the legs and core. Triangle Pose (Utthita Trikonasana) Symbolizes stability and balance, opening the chest and inviting a sense of spaciousness. Half Moon Pose (Ardha Chandrasana) Strengthens the legs and core while encouraging a deep heart opening. Balance on one leg and open your chest towards the ceiling. Upward-facing Dog (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana) is a powerful pose that strengthens the arms, shoulders, and spine while stretching the chest and lungs. It promotes better posture and confidence. Camel Pose (Ustrasana) is a deep backbend that stretches the front body and allows for a profound opening of the heart. Use yoga blocks to support your hands and lift your chest. Bow Pose (Dhanurasana) Strengthens the back muscles and opens the chest while improving digestion and promoting detoxification. Cow-face pose (Gomukhasana): Interlace your fingers behind your back to stretch the shoulders and open the chest, promoting better posture and emotional openness. Snake Pose (Sarpasana): A belly-down backbend that stretches the chest, shoulders, and abdomen, improving circulation and vitality. One-handed tiger Pose (Eka Hasta Vyaghrasana) strengthens the core and improves balance while opening the chest and encouraging confidence and inner strength. Final Thoughts Incorporate these heart-opening poses into your yoga practice mindfully and at your own pace. Respect your body’s abilities and consult a yoga instructor to ensure safe practice. Use props like blocks or bolsters to support your practice and enhance your comfort. Remember, every pose and breath is an opportunity to expand your chest and your potential for greater well-being. Unlock your heart and embrace the transformative power of these yoga poses to enrich your physical, emotional, and spiritual life.  

Blogs

Yoga for Neck Pain: Best Poses and Tips

If you’ve ever experienced neck pain, you know how it can mess up your day and make everything more complicated. Whether from poor posture, stress, an injury, or long hours at your computer, neck pain is a common issue affecting millions of people. Thankfully, yoga offers a natural and effective way to ease this discomfort. Here are 14 yoga poses that can help stretch and strengthen your neck, shoulders, and upper back muscles, improving flexibility and reducing pain. Common Causes of Neck Pain Neck pain can come from various sources: Poor Posture: Often from hunching over your computer or phone. Sleeping Position: An awkward sleeping position can strain your neck. Injuries: Like whiplash from sudden movements or accidents. Degenerative Diseases: These include arthritis or herniated discs. Stress: Tension can lead to muscle tightness and discomfort, often worsening the issue. How Yoga Helps with Neck Pain Relief Studies show that yoga can effectively relieve chronic neck pain. Yoga involves gentle stretching, strengthening, and relaxation techniques that target the neck, shoulders, and upper body, reducing tension, improving flexibility, and increasing range of motion. Regular practice can boost blood flow to affected areas, alleviate muscle tightness, and improve posture. Plus, yoga teaches mindfulness and how to release upper body tension through conscious movements and deep breathing. Note: If you’ve recently had a severe injury, wait until your body has healed before starting yoga. After the initial healing period, a slow, gentle yoga practice can offer significant pain relief. Best Yoga Poses for Neck Pain These yoga poses are designed to ease muscle tension, promote relaxation, and improve your posture. Incorporate them into your routine to significantly reduce pain and discomfort and enhance your overall well-being. 1. Cat-Cow Pose (Bitilasana Marjaryasana) Benefits: Loosens tight back muscles and enhances spine flexibility. How to Do It: Move between arching (Cow Pose) and rounding (Cat Pose) your back, tucking your chin towards your chest in Cat Pose and lifting your head in Cow Pose. This rhythmic movement increases circulation and releases tension in the neck. 2. Child’s Pose (Balasana) Benefits: Releases tension in the neck and upper back, promoting relaxation. How to Do It: Sit back on your heels, stretch your arms forward, and rest your forehead on the mat. This pose improves circulation to the neck area and alleviates stiffness. 3. Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) Benefits: Stretches the hamstrings and back, relieving neck tension. How to Do It: Fold forward from your hips, let your head hang naturally, and gently shake your head to release tension in the upper body. 4. Extended Puppy Pose (Uttana Shishosana) Benefits: Lengthens the spine, opens shoulders, and releases upper body tension. How to Do It: Keep your hips over your knees, stretch your arms forward, and let your chest relax towards the mat. 5. Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana) Benefits: Strengthens the spine and opens the chest, reducing neck stiffness. How to Do It: Lift your chest while keeping your elbows bent, elongate your neck, and gently lift your chin to the ceiling. 6. Thread the Needle (Urdhva Mukha Pasasana) Benefits: Stretches the shoulders and upper back, improving spine flexibility. How to Do It: From a tabletop position, thread one arm under the opposite shoulder and rest your cheek on the mat. 7. Sphinx Pose (Salamba Bhujangasana) Benefits: Strengthens the spine and improves posture. How to Do It: Lie on your stomach, prop yourself up on your elbows, and relax your shoulders. 8. Bridge Pose (Setu Bandhasana) Benefits: Improves posture and relieves neck tension. How to Do It: Lie on your back, bend your knees, lift your hips, and gently tuck your chin to your chest. 9. Rabbit Pose (Sasangasana) Benefits: Stretches the spine and shoulders. How to Do It: Sit on your heels, tuck your chin to your chest, and reach back to grab your heels while lifting your hips. 10. Supine Spinal Twist (Supta Matsyendrasana) Benefits: Eases tension in the spine and neck. How to Do It: Lie on your back, bend one knee, and gently twist your lower body while keeping your shoulders on the ground. 11. Cow Face Pose (Gomukhasana) Benefits: Stretches the shoulders, chest, and arms. How to Do It: Sit with one leg crossed over the other. Bring one arm over your shoulder and the other behind your back, trying to clasp your hands. 12. Downward-Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana) Benefits: Stretches the entire body, improves posture, and relieves stress. How to Do It: From a plank position, lift your hips and create an inverted V-shape with your body, keeping your head relaxed. 13. Eagle Pose (Garudasana) Benefits: Stretches the shoulders and upper back. How to Do It: Cross one arm under the other, bring your palms together, and lift your elbows. 14. Camel Pose (Ustrasana) Benefits: Stretches the front of the body and strengthens the back muscles. How to Do It: Kneel and reach back for your heels while arching your back and lifting your chest. Practice Tips Start with Simple Warm-Up Movements Begin your yoga practice with shoulder rolls and gentle neck stretches to warm up your muscles. Focus on Slow, Deep Breathing Breathe deeply through your nose and exhale slowly through your mouth to help relax your mind and body. Respect Your Limits Avoid overstretching and listen to your body to prevent strain or injury. Focus on Alignment and Good Posture Keep your head, neck, and spine straight, and engage your core muscles to support your spine. Use Props for Support Use yoga blocks, straps, or blankets to enhance your stretches and maintain proper alignment. Heat Therapy Before yoga, apply a warm towel or heating pad to your neck to relax tight muscles and improve blood flow. Start Slowly and Carefully Build Up Begin with simple poses and gradually progress to more advanced ones, focusing on proper alignment and technique. Create a Daily Routine Consistency is key. Set aside time each day to practice yoga for neck pain relief. Incorporate Meditation Combine yoga with meditation to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Yoga

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